Dental Questions: Are water flossers a good substitute for dental floss?

Water flossers (commonly known as “Waterpiks,” though that is a name brand) are typically marketed as being a convenient replacement for traditional dental floss. However, they can’t remove plaque and bacteria as thoroughly or completely as threaded floss. Overall, no product rivals the benefits of getting a physical object between the teeth and mechanically removing buildup. Still, a water flosser can be a great addition to your existing home care regimen. They are particularly good at removing packed-in food that your toothbrush can’t dislodge. Patients with gum disease will typically see the most benefit from a water flosser. The lowered height of gingival tissue allows the water to more effectively penetrate the periodontal space and remove debris.

Dental Questions What Causes Bad Breath

Its annoying, embarrassing and tough to avoid: many patients struggle with bad breath on a daily basis. But what causes it? Sometimes, the source is obvious- such as a flavorful meal. However, chronic bad breath can usually be traced to a weakness in your home dental hygiene regimen. Flossing daily is an excellent way to combat odorous breath, as the bacteria in your gums produce a number of foul smelling by-products. Using floss will prevent colonies from spreading, improve your gum health and keep your breath fresh. The tongue may also serve as a source of bad breath, and can be brushed daily to remove bacteria. In some cases, bad breath (particularly in the morning) can be linked to post nasal drip or gastric reflux. In both these cases, solving the underlying problem will eliminate the bad breath.

You have probably tried mouthwashes, mints, gum and even some “miracle cures” found online. Unfortunately, these aren’t permanent solutions. All these products work akin to air fresheners: they remove the smell, not the problem. If you want a lasting solution to your bad breath, make sure you are using well rounded home care. If the problem persists, do not hesitate to schedule a consultation with our office!

Dental Questions: Can Sensodyne Pronamel Rebuild Enamel?

Unfortunately, there are no products that can “rebuild” dental enamel in the traditional sense. Our teeth do not have biological mechanisms that will allow them to create more enamel or to integrate new enamel. Any product that advertises otherwise will not be able to live up to its claims.

The enamel in our teeth is essentially a crystal made from calcium, phosphate and other minerals. When we consume acidic foods and drinks, the low pH causes the crystal to demineralize and become softer. This process can be further intensified by the cavity causing bacteria in our mouth. With time, this demineralization and constant acid exposure leads to permanent loss of enamel structure.

What Sensodyne Pronamel can do is remineralize the softened enamel. It contains a therapeutic dose of fluoride, which is extremely beneficial in restoring mineral content, slowing decay and protecting against future acid exposures. It is important to note that any mainstream toothpaste will have therapeutic levels of fluoride and will provide similar results. The most important factor is that you are using a fluoride toothpaste twice a day for two minutes, along with daily flossing.

Dental Questions: Why Does Flossing Make My Gums Bleed?

A common complaint among patients is that “Flossing causes my gums to bleed, so I don’t floss.” In actuality, the reverse is true: not flossing on a regular, once-a-day basis will cause the gums to bleed when flossed occasionally. Plaque and tartar buildup beneath the gum surface leads to inflammation which in-turn causes bleeding. When you use a toothbrush, the bristles can effectively clean the tops and sides of the teeth. However, the interproximal space (space between two teeth) is impossible to reach with brushing alone.  Hence, we recommend using some sort of dental cleaning device between the teeth once a day. Floss, Butler Soft Picks, handle flossers and water picks can all be used to “brush” this space. There are a number of great options- even if you don't like traditional dental floss!